Your credit score is a key factor lenders consider when evaluating your car loan application. It reflects your financial history, including repayment behaviour, credit usage, and overall credit management. A strong credit score makes it easier to secure a loan with competitive interest rates, while a low score often leads to limited options, higher costs, or loan rejections.
If you have a poor or bad credit score, getting approved for a car loan can be challenging—but not impossible. Many borrowers face this hurdle, especially if they’ve missed payments, defaulted on previous loans, or are rebuilding their credit profile. Fortunately, there are ways to improve your chances and still drive away with the car you need.
In this article, we’ll walk you through how to get a car loan with a bad credit score. You’ll learn actionable strategies to increase approval odds, reduce loan costs, and avoid common pitfalls. Whether you’re self-employed, a first-time buyer, or someone looking to restore financial health, this guide is tailored to help you navigate the loan process confidently—even with less-than-perfect credit.
2. What Is Considered a Bad Credit Score?
Your credit score is a crucial factor that lenders use to assess your ability to repay a loan. In India, this score typically ranges from 300 to 900 and is calculated based on your credit history, repayment behaviour, outstanding debts, and credit utilization.
Here’s a general classification of credit score ranges:
750–900: Excellent
700–749: Good
650–699: Fair
600–649: Poor
Below 600: Very Poor
A credit score below 650 is generally considered bad by most lenders. Borrowers in this range are seen as high-risk, making it harder to get car loan approvals. Even if a loan is sanctioned, it often comes with higher interest rates, reduced loan amounts, and stricter repayment terms.
A low credit score can also lead to additional conditions, such as a larger down payment requirement or the need for a co-applicant with a strong credit profile. Knowing where your credit score stands helps you take proactive steps to improve it and increase your chances of loan approval with better terms.
3. Challenges of Getting a Car Loan with a Bad Credit Score
Applying for a car loan with a poor credit score can be challenging due to several financial and procedural hurdles. One major obstacle is higher interest rates. Since borrowers with bad credit are considered high-risk by lenders, they are often offered loans with elevated interest rates, resulting in costlier EMIs over the loan term.
Another common issue is the requirement for a larger down payment. To reduce risk, lenders typically ask for a substantial upfront payment, which can be difficult for individuals with limited savings or tight budgets.
Borrowers with bad credit must also undergo more stringent eligibility and documentation checks. Lenders scrutinize income proofs, bank statements, and other documents closely to assess repayment capacity, which can delay or complicate the approval process.
Furthermore, there are fewer loan options available. Many traditional banks may reject applications from those with poor credit, leaving borrowers dependent on non-banking financial companies (NBFCs) or alternative lenders, often at less favourable terms.
Being aware of these challenges is the first step in overcoming them. With the right preparation and strategy, even applicants with low credit scores can improve their chances of securing a car loan.
4. Strategies to Increase Your Car Loan Approval Chances with Bad Credit
Getting approved for a car loan with a poor credit score can be difficult, but with the right approach, it’s possible. Start by reviewing your credit report for inaccuracies. Any errors, such as incorrect account information or outdated records, can harm your credit score. Dispute and resolve these issues to help raise your score.
Consider making a larger down payment. A higher upfront amount reduces the total loan required, making you a lower risk in the eyes of lenders. It also shows financial discipline, which may lead to more favourable loan terms.
Choosing a budget-friendly or used car can also work in your favour. A smaller loan amount increases your approval chances and results in more affordable monthly payments. Lenders are more comfortable financing lower-risk amounts, especially for applicants with subpar credit.
Additionally, paying down existing debts can improve your debt-to-income ratio. Reducing outstanding credit card balances or personal loans shows better financial management and can positively influence loan decisions.
By taking these steps, you can improve your odds of getting a car loan approved despite a low credit score. Proper preparation and financial awareness are key to navigating the car loan process successfully.
5. Apply with a Co-Applicant or Guarantor to Improve Approval Odds
If your credit score isn’t ideal, applying for a car loan with a co-applicant or guarantor can greatly increase your chances of approval. A co-applicant, often a spouse or close family member, shares the loan responsibility with you, while a guarantor guarantees repayment if you are unable to pay.
Lenders view applications with a co-signer who has a stronger credit history and stable income more favourably. This can lead to improved loan terms, such as lower interest rates, higher loan amounts, and flexible repayment tenures. The additional financial backing reduces the lender’s risk, making it easier to secure financing.
Moreover, a co-applicant’s income helps improve your debt-to-income ratio, which is a key factor lenders consider during approval. This makes it possible to get a car loan even if your credit score is low.
Before proceeding, ensure that your co-applicant or guarantor understands the legal obligation involved. A trusted partner can help you obtain your car loan while also helping to strengthen your credit profile over time.
6. Choose Lenders Who Specialize in Loans for Bad Credit
If your credit score is low, it’s important to seek out lenders that specifically cater to borrowers with bad credit. Many banks, NBFCs, and online lending platforms offer car loans designed for applicants facing credit challenges. These lenders typically have more flexible eligibility requirements and offer loan products tailored to your financial profile.
NBFCs and online lenders often evaluate your overall financial health rather than focusing solely on credit scores, which can increase your chances of approval. They may provide competitive interest rates and loan terms suited to your budget.
Before finalizing a loan, make sure to compare offers from different lenders. Pay close attention to interest rates, processing fees, repayment tenure, and any prepayment penalties. This comparison helps you select the most cost-effective and appropriate car loan.
Be cautious of hidden fees and review customer feedback to ensure the lender is trustworthy. With the right lender, even individuals with poor credit can access car loans that meet their needs while working towards rebuilding their creditworthiness.
7. Consider Secured Car Loans
A secured car loan requires you to pledge an asset—often the car you’re buying or another valuable property—as collateral. This security lowers the lender’s risk, which usually results in lower interest rates and easier loan approval compared to unsecured loans.
For individuals with a poor credit score, secured loans can be especially beneficial. Providing collateral reassures lenders, increasing your chances of getting approved and often allowing for more favourable loan terms, such as extended repayment periods and reduced down payment requirements.
Secured loans may also enable you to borrow larger amounts, as the risk to the lender is minimized by the collateral. However, it’s important to make repayments on time since failure to do so might result in the lender claiming the asset.
Overall, secured car loans offer a viable solution for borrowers with less-than-ideal credit, helping them finance their vehicle purchase while improving their credit standing over time.
8. Set Realistic Expectations for Loan Terms
When taking a car loan, it’s vital to set realistic expectations about the loan terms to maintain financial stability during repayment. Choosing a shorter loan tenure can be advantageous, as it allows you to clear the loan sooner and minimizes the total interest paid. Although the monthly EMIs may be higher, this strategy helps you save money over time and improve your credit profile more quickly.
Understanding the overall cost of the loan is essential, especially if you face higher interest rates due to a lower credit score or extended repayment period. While smaller EMIs spread over many years might seem attractive, they often lead to paying much more in interest in the long run.
It’s equally important to borrow only what you truly need. Taking on a larger loan than necessary can stretch your finances, increasing the chance of missed payments and negatively impacting your credit score.
By being practical about your loan amount, tenure, and interest rates, you can comfortably manage repayments, protect your financial health, and enjoy your new car without unnecessary financial strain.
9. Rebuilding Your Credit Score After Your Car Loan
Improving your credit score after obtaining a car loan is essential for strengthening your financial profile and accessing better loan offers in the future. The most important step is to make your EMI payments on time. Timely repayments demonstrate your reliability as a borrower, which positively influences your credit rating.
It’s also important to regularly check your credit report. Monitoring your credit report helps you track your progress and identify any errors or inaccuracies that may negatively affect your score. If you find any mistakes, promptly dispute them with the credit bureaus to keep your credit record accurate.
Avoiding late payments and defaults is key to rebuilding your creditworthiness. Negative marks such as defaults can stay on your report for several years and make it difficult to secure loans or credit in the future.
By consistently paying your EMIs on schedule and staying vigilant with your credit report, you can gradually raise your credit score. This will help you qualify for better loan terms and lower interest rates down the line, making future borrowing easier and more affordable.
10. Conclusion
Getting a car loan with a low credit score can be tough, but it’s not impossible. By reviewing and correcting your credit report, increasing your down payment, and lowering existing debts, you can boost your chances of loan approval. Having a co-applicant or guarantor with a stronger credit history and exploring lenders who cater to bad credit borrowers can also expand your options. Choosing secured loans and setting realistic loan terms will help you manage repayments comfortably.
Consistent, responsible financial behaviour is crucial for rebuilding your credit over time. Making timely EMI payments and regularly monitoring your credit report will enhance your credit score, helping you secure better loan offers in the future.
Ready to move forward? Check your car loan eligibility today or consult with our loan specialists for tailored guidance and the best loan options based on your needs. Don’t let a poor credit score stop you from owning your dream car — take control of your finances and start your journey today!
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Frequently Asked Questions: Getting a Car Loan with a Low Credit Score
1. Is it possible to get a car loan with a low credit score? Yes, you can secure a car loan even with a low credit score, though loan conditions and interest rates may differ.
2. What credit score range is considered bad for car loan approval? A credit score below 600 is typically regarded as poor, which can make getting a loan more difficult.
3. How can I increase my chances of car loan approval despite bad credit? Improving your chances involves making a higher down payment, lowering current debts, and verifying your credit report for errors.
4. Will a bad credit score result in higher interest rates? Yes, lenders often charge higher interest rates to borrowers with poor credit due to increased lending risk.
5. Can applying with a co-applicant improve my loan approval odds? Definitely. Having a co-applicant with a strong credit profile can boost your approval chances and offer better loan terms.
6. Are there lenders who accept applications from people with bad credit? Yes, many banks, NBFCs, and online lenders specialize in offering loans to individuals with low credit scores.
7. What documents are required when applying with bad credit? You’ll need ID proof, proof of income, address proof, and recent bank statements.
8. Should I consider a secured loan if I have a low credit score? Yes, secured loans backed by collateral usually offer higher approval chances and lower interest rates.
9. How long does it take to rebuild credit after getting a loan with bad credit? By making timely payments, you can start improving your credit score within 6 to 12 months.
10. Is buying a used car advisable for someone with bad credit? Choosing a used car can reduce your loan amount and improve your chances of approval by lowering lender risk.